Vizualizare sursă pentru „Creaţi o instanţă huevos”

<span data-link_translate_es_title="Crear una instancia de RancherOS"  data-link_translate_es_url="Crear+una+instancia+de+RancherOS"></span>[[:es:Crear una instancia de RancherOS]][[es:Crear una instancia de RancherOS]]
<span data-link_translate_en_title="Create an instance RancherOS"  data-link_translate_en_url="Create+an+instance+RancherOS"></span>[[:en:Create an instance RancherOS]][[en:Create an instance RancherOS]]
<span data-link_translate_fr_title="Creer une instance RancherOS"  data-link_translate_fr_url="Creer_une_instance_RancherOS"></span>[[:fr:Creer une instance RancherOS]][[fr:Creer une instance RancherOS]]
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Acest articol este rezultatul unei traduceri automate efectuate de catre software-ul. Pute?i vizualiza sursa articol [[:fr:Creer une instance RancherOS|aici]].<br /><span data-translate="fr"></span>


Procedura de mai jos descrie modul de a crea o instanţă  [http://rancher.com/rancher-os/ Huevos] Ikoula nor. Huevos este distribuția GNU /Linux, care este mai minimalist şi simplu la spre folos Docker. În huevos totul este container  (inclusiv udev şi rsyslog ex . ), Docker se execută, de asemenea, ca proces PID 1 Acest sistem  (de obicei, init sau systemd ). De asemenea, este un sistem care are avantajul de a avea cea mai recentă versiune de Docker sau aproape atât de interesant în cazul în care doriţi să aveţi cele mai recente caracteristici de Docker.  


În prima etapă, conectaţi la  [https://cloudstack.ikoula.com/client/ interfata de management] Nor Ikoula   :


Crea o nouă instanţă  :

-	Faceţi clic pe "Organisme" în meniul din stânga verticale  : 


[[File:rancheros1.png]]


-	Faceţi clic pe butonul 'Adaugă o instanta'  :


[[File:rancheros2.png]]


-	Selectaţi o implementare din caseta listă verticală  (în exemplul nostru vom alege o zonă avansate în reţea  / numele zonei se termină cu "ADV" ) :


[[File:rancheros3.png]]


-	Selectaţi "ISO"  :


[[File:rancheros4.png]]


-	Click pe «următoarea»  

-	Selectaţi ISO "huevos v 0.4 '.  "în lista de imaginea ISO a filei sponsorizat  :


[[File:rancheros5.png]]


-	Faceţi clic pe «Next» 

-	Alege o oferta de calcul  :


[[File:rancheros6.png]]


-	Faceţi clic pe «Next»  

-	Introduceţi dimensiunea pe care doriţi să asociaţi disc virtual  (rootdisk  ) dumneavoastră exemplu  :


[[File:rancheros7.png]]


-	Faceţi clic pe "next" de două ori  

-	Adăugaţi o reţea tastând un nume şi oferta reţeaua dorită sau selectaţi una din reţelele existente  :


[[File:rancheros8.png]]


-	Faceţi clic pe "Următorul" 

-	Defini un nume pentru al tău instanţă şi apoi faceţi clic pe butonul "Start VM"  :


[[File:rancheros9.png]]


-	Aşteptaţi până când vă exemplu este 'rulează'  :


[[File:rancheros10.png]]


-	Faceţi clic pe "Reţea" din meniul din stanga verticale pe reţeaua de a vă numele de exemplu, şi apoi faceţi clic pe 'Reguli de ieşire'   :


[[File:rancheros11.png]]



-	Adauga ieşire regula  (Paravanul de protecție ) scurgerea pentru toate protocoalele de autorizare  :


[[File:rancheros12.png]]


-	Du-te înapoi la fila "Detalii" de reţea şi faceţi clic pe "Vedea IP adrese" IP Source NAT, adresa de reţea  :


[[File:rancheros13.png]]


-	Faceţi clic pe fila "  '.  Configurare "apoi faceţi clic pe"Vezi toate"de firewall şi se adaugă o regulă de inbound firewall permite conexiuni SSH  (portul  22/TCP ) la reţea  


[[File:rancheros13b.png]]


-	Re-clic   pe Source ip adresa NAT de reţea  :


[[File:rancheros14.png]]


-	Faceţi clic pe butonul "Vezi toate" port înainte apoi se adaugă o regulă de port înainte, permiţându-vă să intraţi în SSH pe dumneavoastră exemplu  (ex : Portul privat  22 publice portul  22 Protocolul TCP ) Adauga instanţă dumneavoastră şi face 'Apply' 


[[File:rancheros15.png]]


-	Intraţi în ssh pe iso atașat tau instanţă cu "Fermierul" login şi parola "Fermierul" :


<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
demo@pc-demo:~$ ssh rancher@178.170.XX.XX
The authenticity of host '178.170.XX.XX (178.170.XX.XX)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is xx:85:xx:02:xx:bf:xx:b4:xx:1d:xx:1a:xx:3a:xx:0b.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '178.170.XX.XX' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
rancher@178.170.XX.XX's password:
[rancher@RancherOS ~]$
</syntaxhighlight>


-	Creaţi un fişier  {{Template:Cloud}}-config.yml cu clientul publice SSH RSA cheia de staţie de lucru. Este această cheie care va permite să vă conectaţi cu "Fermierul" ssh conectare la dumneavoastră exemplu huevos  (a se vedea  http://docs.rancher.com/os/{{Template:Cloud}}-config/) :


<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
[rancher@RancherOS ~]$ cat << EOF > cloud-config.yml
> #cloud-config
> ssh_authorized_keys:
>   - ssh-rsa AAAAB...XXXXXX...YYYY.....ZZZZdemo@pc-demo
> EOF
[rancher@RancherOS ~]$ 
</syntaxhighlight>


Înlocuiţi  "''AAAAB...XXXXXX...YYYY.....ZZZZdemo@pc-demo''" de SSH cheie rsa publice vă staţia de lucru client în exemplul de mai sus.   


-	Odată ce fişierul  {{Template:Cloud}}-config.yml a creat, executaţi comanda " ''''.  sudo instala - c ros  {{Template:Cloud}}-config.yml - d  /dev/xvda''' »  pentru a instala huevos pe disc virtual  (rootdisk) dumneavoastră exemplu  :


<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
[rancher@RancherOS ~]$ sudo ros install -c cloud-config.yml -d /dev/xvda
INFO[0000] No install type specified...defaulting to generic
Installing from rancher/os:v0.4.1
Continue [y/N]: y
Unable to find image 'rancher/os:v0.4.1' locally
v0.4.1: Pulling from rancher/os

26b82ec3311d: Pull complete
f05335696a9b: Pull complete
8e8fa9d5f794: Pull complete
6cbde7cc282e: Pull complete
ed08d2a1b7fe: Pull complete
3b09e65b0985: Pull complete
87bbc662b44c: Pull complete
f17c535a2c45: Pull complete
f5261f101133: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:320addc8d74521965956b8ec97c025b3d79db2f1e1a83235b767fe0953ef5b88
Status: Downloaded newer image for rancher/os:v0.4.1
+ DEVICE=/dev/xvda
+ [[:fr: -z /dev/xvda ]]
++ wc -l
+++ cut -d / -f3
+++ echo /dev/xvda
++ grep xvda /proc/partitions
+ PARTITION_COUNT=1
+ '[' 1 -gt 1 ']'
+ dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/xvda bs=512 count=2048
2048+0 records in
2048+0 records out
1048576 bytes (1.0 MB) copied, 0.0372273 s, 28.2 MB/s
+ partprobe /dev/xvda
+ fdisk /dev/xvda

Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.25.2).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.

Device does not contain a recognized partition table.
Created a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x5ab88c99.

Command (m for help): Partition type
   p   primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free)
   e   extended (container for logical partitions)
Select (default p): Partition number (1-4, default 1): First sector (2048-104857599, default 2048): Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G,T,P} (2048-104857599, default 104857599):
Created a new partition 1 of type 'Linux' and of size 50 GiB.

Command (m for help): The partition table has been altered.
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

++ dirname /scripts/lay-down-os
+ . /scripts/build.conf
++ IMAGE_NAME=rancher/os
++ VERSION=v0.4.1
++ DOCKER_BINARY_URL=https://github.com/rancher/docker/releases/download/v1.9.1-rc1-ros1/docker-1.9.1-rc1
++ COMPILED_KERNEL_URL=https://github.com/rancher/os-kernel/releases/download/Ubuntu-4.2.0-16.19/linux-4.2.3-rancher-x86.tar.gz
++ DFS_IMAGE=rancher/docker:1.9.1-rc1
+ VERSION=v0.4.1
+ getopts i:f:c:d:t:r:o:p: OPTION
+ case ${OPTION} in
+ DEVICE=/dev/xvda
+ getopts i:f:c:d:t:r:o:p: OPTION
+ case ${OPTION} in
+ ENV=generic
+ getopts i:f:c:d:t:r:o:p: OPTION
+ case ${OPTION} in
+ CLOUD_CONFIG=/opt/user_config.yml
+ getopts i:f:c:d:t:r:o:p: OPTION
+ DIST=/dist
+ CLOUD_CONFIG=/opt/user_config.yml
+ CONSOLE=tty0
+ BASE_DIR=/mnt/new_img
+ PARTITION=/dev/xvda1
+ KERNEL_ARGS=
+ '[' -n generic ']'
+ case ${ENV} in
+ format_and_mount
+ format_device
+ device_defined /dev/xvda
+ [[ -z /dev/xvda ]]
+ mkfs.ext4 -F -i 4096 -L RANCHER_STATE /dev/xvda1
mke2fs 1.42.12 (29-Aug-2014)
Creating filesystem with 13106944 4k blocks and 13107200 inodes
Filesystem UUID: 704a1b35-b886-430e-be0c-fac8e3ca5237
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
        32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,
        4096000, 7962624, 11239424

Allocating group tables: done
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done

+ mount_device
+ local label=RANCHER_STATE
+ local raw=false
+ mkdir -p /mnt/new_img
++ wc -l
++ grep RANCHER_BOOT
++ lsblk -o name
+ '[' 0 -eq 1 ']'
+ local 'mount_opts=-L RANCHER_STATE'
+ '[' false == true ']'
+ mount -L RANCHER_STATE /mnt/new_img
+ trap 'umount /mnt/new_img' EXIT
+ create_boot_dirs
+ mkdir -p /mnt/new_img/boot/grub
+ install_grub
+ grub-install --boot-directory=/mnt/new_img/boot /dev/xvda
Installing for i386-pc platform.
Installation finished. No error reported.
+ /scripts/seed-data /mnt/new_img /opt/user_config.yml
+ BASE_DIR=/mnt/new_img
+ CLOUD_DATA=/opt/user_config.yml
+ IFS=,
+ read -ra FILES
+ '[' -z /mnt/new_img ']'
+ mkdir -p /mnt/new_img/var/lib/rancher/conf/cloud-config.d
+ '[' /opt/user_config.yml '!=' /scripts/conf/empty.yml ']'
+ cp /opt/user_config.yml /mnt/new_img/var/lib/rancher/conf/cloud-config.d/
+ grub2_config ''
+ local grub_cfg=/mnt/new_img/boot/grub/grub.cfg
+ local append_line=
+ cat
+ '[' '!' -z ']'
+ pvgrub_config ''
+ local grub_file=/mnt/new_img/boot/grub/menu.lst
+ local append_line=
+ cat
+ '[' '!' -z ']'
+ install_rancher
+ cp /dist/initrd /mnt/new_img/boot/initrd-v0.4.1-rancheros
+ cp /dist/vmlinuz /mnt/new_img/boot/vmlinuz-v0.4.1-rancheros
+ umount /mnt/new_img
Continue with reboot [y/N]: y
INFO[0103] Rebooting
</syntaxhighlight>


-	Opri ţi instanţă şi desprinde ISO acesta  :


[[File:rancheros16.png]]


-	Scrobeală a instala dumneavoastră, o dată ISO desprinse din acest  

-	Conecta la dumneavoastră exemplu huevos în ssh cu login "Fermierul" de pe computerul care are public SSH cheie care aţi adăugat la dosar  {{Template:Cloud}}-config.yml mai sus  :


<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
demo@pc-demo:~$ ssh rancher@178.170.XX.XX
The authenticity of host 178.170.XX.XX (178.170.XX.XX)' can't be established.
ECDSA key fingerprint is xx:66:xx:c5:xx:bf:xx:b4:xx:47:xx:1a:xx:b8:xx:cf.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added '178.170.XX.XX' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
[rancher@RancherOS ~]$
</syntaxhighlight>


- Instanţă dumneavoastră are acum huevos disc  : 


<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
[rancher@RancherOS ~]$ docker info
Containers: 0
Images: 0
Server Version: 1.9.1-rc1
Storage Driver: overlay
 Backing Filesystem: extfs
Execution Driver: native-0.2
Logging Driver: json-file
Kernel Version: 4.2.3-rancher
Operating System: RancherOS (containerized)
CPUs: 1
Total Memory: 990.8 MiB
Name: RancherOS.CloudInstances
ID: CWVI:BCAE:3DPO:2TCG:JKHM:RFVS:47G2:LZOH:4GB3:SP2Z:4A66:AVF7
[rancher@RancherOS ~]$
</syntaxhighlight>


<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
[root@RancherOS rancher]# df -hT
Filesystem           Type            Size      Used Available Use% Mounted on
overlay              overlay        46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /
tmpfs                tmpfs         482.0M         0    482.0M   0% /dev
tmpfs                tmpfs         495.4M         0    495.4M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /home
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /opt
none                 tmpfs         495.4M    272.0K    495.1M   0% /run
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /sbin/iptables
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /sbin/poweroff
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /lib/modules
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /sbin/halt
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /sbin/shutdown
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /etc/docker
none                 tmpfs         495.4M    272.0K    495.1M   0% /var/run
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /etc/rkt
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /sbin/reboot
devtmpfs             devtmpfs      482.0M         0    482.0M   0% /host/dev
shm                  tmpfs          64.0M         0     64.0M   0% /host/dev/shm
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /lib/firmware
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /var/log
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/sbin/ros
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /var/lib/rancher
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/bin/system-docker
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/sbin/wait-for-docker
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/sbin/netconf
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/bin/user-docker
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/sbin/rancherctl
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/bin/dockerlaunch
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/bin/respawn
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /var/lib/rkt
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/sbin/wait-for-network
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/bin/docker.dist
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/bin/cloud-init
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /var/lib/docker
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /usr/share/ros/os-config.yml
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /var/lib/rancher/conf
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt.rancher
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /etc/resolv.conf
/dev/xvda1           ext4           46.7G    235.3M     44.0G   1% /etc/hostname
shm                  tmpfs          64.0M         0     64.0M   0% /dev/shm
devtmpfs             devtmpfs      482.0M         0    482.0M   0% /dev
shm                  tmpfs          64.0M         0     64.0M   0% /dev/shm
[root@RancherOS rancher]#
</syntaxhighlight>


Puteţi, dacă doriţi să faceţi un şablon instanţă dumneavoastră la rootdisk sale pentru a implementa altele huevos  (ex: dispersie huevos /Docker)


[[Category:cloudstack]]
[[Category:publice_nor]]
[[Category:privat_nor]]
[[Category:Docker]]
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